Нездоровые женщины. Почему в прошлом врачи не хотели изучать женское тело и что заставило их передумать - Элинор Клегхорн

the History of Medicine, 89 (2015), pp. 434–462.

11. John Sadler, The Sicke — Woman’s Private Looking Glasse (Anne Griffin, 1636) Early English Books Online Text Creation Partnership, 2011, https://quod.lib.umich.edu/e/eebo/A11278.0001.001/1:4?rgn=div1;view=fulltext.

12. Ibid.

13. Ibid.

14. See Mildred Tongue, ‘The Lancashire witches: 1612 and 1634’, Transactions of the Historical Society of Lancashire and Cheshire, 83 (1932), pp. 157–169, The Historical Society of Lancashire and Cheshire, Transactions digital archive https://www.hslc.org.uk/wp-content/up-loads/2017/06/83-7-Tonge.pdf.

16. Ibid., pp. 174–182.

17. Thomas Willis, An Essay of the Pathology of the Brain and Nervous Stock: In Which Convulsive Diseases Are Treated of, translated out of Latin into English by Samuel Pordage (J. B. for T. Dring, 1681), p. 86.

18. Ibid., pp. 76–77.

19. Thomas Sydenham, ‘An Epistle from Dr Th omas Sydenham to Dr WM. Cole; Treating of the Smallpox and Hysteric Diseases’, 1681–2 in The Works of Thomas Sydenham, M.D., on Acute and Chronic Diseases, With Th eir Histories and Modes of Cure, Benjamin Rush MD (Benjamin and Thomas Kite, 1809), p. 272.

20. Ibid., p. 277.

21. Ibid. 7

22. Ibid., p. 275.

23. Mary Wollstonecraft (1792), A Vindication of The Rights of Women (Vintage Books, 2015), p. 1.

24. Ibid., p. 31.

25. See Chapter 3, ‘Eliza’, in Claire Tomalin, The Life and Death of Mary Wollstonecraft (Penguin, 1974).

26. Mary Wollstonecraft (1787), Thoughts on the Education of Daughters, with Reflections on Female Conduct in the More Important Duties of Life (Cambridge University Press, 2014), p. 159.

27. Christine Hallett, ‘The attempt to understand puerperal fever in the eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries: The influence of inflammation theory’, Medical History, 49(1) (2005), pp. 1–28.

28. Nicholas Kadar, ‘Ignaz Semmelweis: The «Saviour of Mothers»’, American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology (December 2018), p. 520.

29. See ibid., pp. 519–522; M. Best and D. Neuhauser, ‘Ignaz Semmelweis and the birth of infection control’, BMJ Quality & Safety 13 (2004), pp. 233–234; Safiya Shaikh and Daniella Caudle, ‘Ignaz Philipp Semmelweis (1818–1865)’, Embryo Project Encyclopedia (2017-04-06).

30. ‘Joseph Lister’s antisepsis system’, Science Museum, London, https://www.sciencemuseum.org.uk/objects-and-stories/medicine/listers-antisepsis-system.

31. William Godwin, letter to the playwright Thomas Holcroft, 10 September 1797. Quoted by Richard Holmes in ‘How a husband’s loving biography ruined his wife’s reputation: On William Godwin’s scrupulously honest life of Mary Wollstonecraft’, Literary Hub (21 March 2017), https://lithub.com/how-a-husbands-loving-biography-ruined-his-wifes-reputation/

Глава 5. ОЩУЩЕНИЕ БОЛИ

1. John Rutter, ‘Case of Hysteralgia’, Edinburgh Medical and Surgical Journal, 4(14) (1 April 1808), p. 168.

2. Ibid., p. 174.

3. Ibid., p. 175.

4. Ibid., p. 169.

5. Ibid., p. 174.

6. ‘Hysteralgia’ in Abraham Bees, The Cyclopaedia, or Universal Dictionary of Arts, in thirty-nine volumes, vol. XVIII (Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, & Brown, 1819), p. 8.

7. See ‘Pelvic Pain’, National Health Service UK (October 2018), https://www.nhs.uk/con-ditions/pelvic-pain/ See also Yun Sung Jo, MD, Gui Se Ra Lee, MD, PhD et al., ‘A misdiagnosed cause of chronic pelvic pain: Abscess with foreign body’, Pain Medicine, 15(9) (September 2014), pp. 1637–1639; L. M. Speer, S. Mushkbar and T. Erbele, ‘Chronic pelvic pain in women’, American Family Physician, 93(5) (March 2016), pp. 380–387.

8. See Vânia Meira E. Siqueira-Campos et al., ‘Anxiety and depression in women with and without chronic pelvic pain: Prevalence and associated factors’, Journal of Pain Research, 12 (16 April 2019), pp. 1223–1233.

9. Frances Burney, ‘Journal Letter to Esther Burney, 22 March — June 1812’, in Frances Burney: Journals and Letters, selected by Peter Sabor and Lars E. Troide (Penguin, 2001), p. 431.

10. Burney, ‘Journal Letter to Esther Burney’, p. 441.

11. Ibid., p. 442. A poniard was a long, thin dagger.

12. Ibid., p. 442. Sic.

13. Official medical report of Burney’s procedure, translated and quoted by Julia L. Epstein in ‘Writing the unspeakable: Fanny Burney’s mastectomy and the fictive body’, Representations, 16 (1986), pp. 150–151.

14. John Rodman, A Practical Explanation of Cancer in the Female Breast, With the Method of Cure and Cases of Illustration (Paisley, 1815), p. 56.

15. Ibid., p. 58.

16. Ibid., p. 65.

17. Ibid., p. 70.

18. Ibid., p. 2.

19. Thomas Trotter A View of the Nervous Temperament (Wright, Goodenow & Stockwell, 1808), p. 25.

20. Ibid., p. 27.

21. James Johnson, The Medico-chirurgical Review, and Journal of Practical Medicine, 5(10) (1827), p. 260. Also cited by Deirdre Cooper Owens in Medical Bondage: Race, Gender and the Origins of American Gynecology (University of Georgia Press, 2017), pp. 30–31.

22. J. Marion Sims, The Story of My Life, ed. H. Marion Sims (D. Appleton and Company, 1849), p. 227.

23. Ibid., p. 231.

24. Ibid., p. 236.

25. Ibid., p. 240.

26. Ibid., p. 246.

27. Charles D. Meigs, ‘Lecture on some of the distinctive characteristics of the Ffmale’, lecture delivered before the class of Jeff erson Medical College, 5 January 1847, pp. 18–19.

28. See P. M. Dunn, ‘Sir James Young Simpson (1811–1870) and obstetric anaesthesia’, Archives of Disease in Childhood — Fetal and Neonatal Edition (2002) and also Ray J. Defalque and Amos J. Wright, ‘Th e myth of baby «anaesthesia»’, Anesthesiology 111(3) (2009).

29. Charles D. Meigs, Obstetrics: The Science and the Art (Lea and Blanchard, 1849), p. 316. See also A. D. Farr, ‘Early opposition to obstetric anaesthesia’, Anaesthesia, 35 (1980), p. 901.

30. J. Y. Simpson, Anaesthesia or the Employment of Chloroform and Ether during Surgery, Midwifery etc (Lindsay and Blakiston, 1849), p. 186.

31. Farr, ‘Early opposition to obstetric anaesthesia’, pp. 903–904.

32. Queen Victoria’s Journals, Friday, 22 April 1853, http://www.queenvictoriasjournals.org.

Глава 6. ЗАРАЗНЫЕ УДОВОЛЬСТВИЯ

1. Marshall Hall, ‘On a new and lamentable form of hysteria’, The Lancet, 55 (1396) (1 June 1850), pp. 660–661.

2. See Margarete Sandelowski, ‘This most dangerous instrument: Propriety, power, and the vaginal speculum’, Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic and Neonatal Nursing (January/February 2000), p. 75.

3. Marshall Hall, ‘On a new