Будущее медицины: Ваше здоровье в ваших руках - Эрик Тополь
Шрифт:
Интервал:
Закладка:
38. W. Cannon, "Walter Bradford Cannon," Wikipedia, accessed August 13, 2014, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walter_Cannon.
39. "Who Owns Your Personal Data? The Incorporated Woman," The Economist, June 27, 2014, http://www.economist.com/node/21606113/print.
40. Y.-A. de Montjoye et al., "openPDS: Protecting the Privacy of Metadata Through SafeAnswers," PLoS One 9, no. 7 (2014): e98790.
41. L. Hardesty, "Own Your Own Data," MIT News, July 9, 2014, http://newsoffice.mit.edu/2014/own-your-own-data-0709.
42. "The Geek Guide to Insurance," The Economist, April 5, 2014, http://www.economist.com/node/21600147/print.
43. U. E. Reinhardt, "The Illogic of Employer-Sponsored Health Insurance," New York Times, July 3, 2014, http://www.nytimes.com/2014/07/03/upshot/the-illogic-of-employer-sponsored-hea lth-insurance.html.
44. P. Fronstin, M. J. Sepúlveda, and M. C. Roebuck, "Consumer-Directed Health Plans Reduce the Long-Term Use of Outpatient Physician Visits and Prescription Drugs," Health Affairs 32, no. 6 (2013):1126–1134.
45. A. Lewis and V. Khanna, "The Cure for the Common Corporate Wellness Program," Harvard Business Review, January 30, 2014, http://blogs.hbr.org/2014/01/the-cure-for-the-common-corporate-wellness-program/.
46. S. Begley, "Exclusive: 'Workplace Wellness' Fails Bottom Line, Waistlines – R AND," Reuters, May 24, 2013, http://www.reuters.com/article/2013/05/24/us-wellness-idUSBRE94N0X X20130524.
47. J. P. Caloyeras et al., "Managing Manifest Diseases, but Not Health Risks, Saved PepsiCo Money Over Seven Years," Health Affairs 33, no. 1 (2014): 124–131.
48. R. K. Parikh, "Do Workplace Wellness Programs Work?" Los Angeles Times, September 15, 2013, http://articles.latimes.com/2013/sep/15/opinion/la-oe-parikh-employee-wellness-programs-20130912.
49. K. Pho, "Do Corporate Wellness Programs Work?" USA Today, September 9, 2013, http://www.usatoday.com/story/opinion/2013/09/09/corporate-wellness-programs-column/2790107/.
50. S. R. Johnson, "Firms Revamping Employee Wellness Programs," Modern Healthcare, May 24, 2014, http://www.modernhealthcare.com/article/20140524/ MAGAZINE/305249980/?template=printpicart.
51. "Annual Checkups Generally Don't Lengthen Lives, and They Do Carry Some Health Risks," Washington Post, June 30, 2014, http://www.washingtonpost.com/national/health-science/annual-checkups-generally-dont-lengthen-lives-and-they-do-carry-some-health-risks/2014/06/30/d51ff5d0-61cb-11e3-8beb-3f9a9942850f_story.html.
52. S. Duffy, "What If Doctors Could Finally Prescribe Behavior Change?" Forbes, April 17, 2014, http://www.forbes.com/sites/sciencebiz/2014/04/17/what-if-doctors-could-finally-prescribe-behavior-change/.
53. M. A. M. Davies, "How to Make Wearables Stick: Use Them to Change Human Behavior," Venture Beat, March 2, 2014, http://venturebeat.com/2014/03/02/how-to-make-wearables-stick-use-them-to-change-human-behavior/.
54. L. Wagner, "Wellness Startups Find a Channel to Better Health: Employers," Venture Beat, July 31, 2013, http://venturebeat.com/2013/07/31/wellness-startups-find-a-channel-to-better-health-employers/.
55. V. Gidwaney, "How Wearables Will Transform the Health Insurance Game," HealthWorks Collective, May 12, 2014, http://healthworkscollective.com/veer-gidwaney/163271/how-wearables-will-transform-health-insurance-game.
56. D. Nield, "In Corporate Wellness Programs, Wearables Take a Step Forward," CNN Money, April 15, 2014, http://tech.fortune.cnn.com/2014/04/15/in-corporate-wellness-programs-wearables-take-a-step-forward/.
57. J. Gownder, "Wearables Require a New Kind of Ecosystem," ZDNet, January 30, 2014, http://www.zdnet.com/wearables-require-a-new-kind-of-ecosystem-7000025802/.
58. P. Olson, "Get Ready for Wearable Tech to Plug into Health Insurance," Forbes, June 19, 2014, http://www.forbes.com/sites/parmyolson/2014/06/19/wearable-tech-health-insurance/.
59. C. O. Werle, B. Wansink, and C. R. Payne, "Is It Fun or Exercise? The Framing of Physical Activity Biases Subsequent Snacking," Marketing Letters, May 27, 2014, http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2442383.
60a. E. Topol, The Creative Destruction of Medicine (New York, NY: Basic Books, 2012), 126–127.
60b. N. Gohring, "This Company Saved $300k on Insurance by Giving Employees Fitbits," Cite World, July 7, 2014: http://www.citeworld.com/article/2450823/internet-of-things/appirio -f itbit-experiment.html.
60c. P. Olson, "Wearable Tech Is Plugging into Health Insurance," Forbes, June 19, 2014, http://www.forbes.com/sites/parmyolson/2014/06/19/wearable-tech-health-insurance/.
61. S. Lohr, "Salesforce Takes Its Cloud Model to Health Care," New York Times, June 26, 2014, http://bits.blogs.nytimes.com/2014/06/26/salesforce-takes-its-cloud-model-to-health-care/.
62. M. Sullivan, "Salesforce and Philips Partner in Ambitious Health Data Venture," Venture Beat, June 26, 2014, http://venturebeat.com/2014/06/26/salesforce-com-and-philips-partner-in-ambitious-health-data-venture/.
63. M. Lev-Ram, "What's the Next Big Thing in Big Data?" Fortune, June 2, 2014, http://fortune.com/2014/06/02/fortune-500-big-data/.
64. M. McLuhan, The Gutenberg Galaxy (Toronto, Canada: University of Toronto Press, 1962).
65. H. Waters, "New $10 Million X Prize Launched for Tricorder-Style Medical Device," Nature 17, no. 7 (2011): 754.
66. A. S. Brown, "Star Trek Comes Back to Earth," The Bent of Tau Beta Pi, Fall 2012, http://www.tbp.org/pubs/Features/F12Brown.pdf.
67. "The Dream of the Medical Tricorder," The Economist, November 29, 2012, http://www.economist.com/news/technolog y-quarterly/215672 08 -medica l-technolog y-hand-held-diagnostic-devices-seen-star-trek-are-inspiring.
68. V. Wadhwa, "Why Our Medicine Will Soon Be Cooler Than Star Trek's," Venture Beat, April 7, 2014, http://venturebeat.com/2014/04/07/why-our-medicine-will-soon-be-cooler-than-star-treks/.
69. "Choosing Wisely: Five Things Physicians and Patients Should Question," ABIM Foundation, accessed August 13, 2014, http://www.choosingwisely.org/doctor-patient-lists/.
70. A. Pai, "Survey: One Third of Wearable Device Owners Stopped Using Them Within Six Months," MobiHealthNews, April 3, 2014, http://mobihealthnews.com/31697/survey-one-third-of-wearable-device-owners-stopped-using-them-within-six-months/.
71. "Mobile Thought Leadership," FICO, December 2013, http://www.biztositasiszemle.hu/files/201403/fico_mobile_thought_leadership_brief_global_3035ex.pdf.
72a. C. Miller, "Apple Airs New TV Ad "Strength" Focused on Wearables and Fitness Apps (Video)," 9 to 5 Mac, June 4, 2014, http://9to5mac.com/2014/06/04/apple-airs-new-tv-ad-focused-on-wearables-and-fitness-apps/.
72b. A. D. Marcus, "A Patients' Group Scores a Win in Muscular Dystrophy Drug Research," Wall Street Journal, August 4, 2014, http://online.wsj.com/articles/a-patients-group-scores-a-win-in-muscular-dystrophy-drug-research-1407194541#printMode.
72c. E. Steel, "'Ice Bucket Challenge' Has Raised Millions for ALS Association," New York Times, August 18, 2014, http://www.ny times.com/2014/08/18/business/ice-bucket-challenge-has-raised-millions-for-als-association.html.
73. S. Lohr, "New Curbs Sought on the Personal Data Industry," New York Times, May 28, 2014, http://www.nytimes.com/2014/05/28/technolog y/ftc-urges-legislation-to-shed-more-light-on-data-collection.html.
74a. A. Ekert and R. Renner, "The Ultimate Physical Limits of Privacy," Nature 507 (2014):443–447.
74b. S. Gottlieb and C. K lasmeier, "Why Your Phone Isn't as Smart as It Could Be," Wall Street Journal, August 7, 2014, http://online.wsj.com/articles/scott-gottlieb-and-coleen-klasmeier-why-your-phone-isnt-as-smart-as-it-could-be-1407369163#printMode.
74c. S. Fellay, "Changing the Rules of Health Care: Mobile Health and Challenges for Regulation," A merican Enterprise Institute, August 4, 2014, http://www.aei.org/paper/economics/innovation/technology/changing-the-rules-of-health-care-mobile-health-and-challenges-for-regulation/.
75a. R. Hurley, "Can Doctors Reduce Harmful Medical Overuse Worldwide?" British Medical Journal 349 (2014): g4289.
75b. E. Dwoskin, "Big Data's High-Priests of Algorithms," Wall Street Journal, August 8, 2014, http://online.wsj.com/articles/academic-researchers-find-lucrative-work-as-big-data-scientists-1407543088#printMode.
Сноски
1
Закон Мура – количество транзисторов, размещаемых на кристалле интегральной схемы, удваивается каждые 24 месяца. – Прим. пер.
2
Клиническое секвенирование экзома – тест для определения генетических повреждений. – Прим. пер.
3
Вычислительная сеть физических объектов/«вещей», оснащенных встроенными технологиями для взаимодействия друг с другом или с внешней средой. – Прим. ред.
4
Цифровые термометры под брендом Nest также именуются «самообучаемыми». – Прим. пер.
5
Омики – направления биологической науки (геномика, протеомика, метаболомика), рассматривающие всю совокупность соответствующих объектов организма (нуклеиновых кислот, белков и т. д.). – Прим. пер.
6
Понятие «плоский мир» в научный оборот ввел Томас Фридман в бестселлере «Плоский мир. Краткая история XXI столетия». Речь идет о новом витке глобализации и сглаживании всякого рода территориальных различий. – Прим. ред.
7
Эскулап – бог врачевания в римской мифологии, соответствующий Асклепию. – Прим. пер.
8
Мукерджи Сиддхарта. Царь всех болезней. – М.: АСТ, 2013.
9
Облик и состояние целого мира изменили три открытия, неведомые древним: изобретение компаса, пороха и печатного станка. – Прим. пер.
10
Техника искусственного письма (лат.). – Прим. пер.
11
Большие данные (англ. big data) в информационных технологиях – серия подходов, инструментов и методов обработки структурированных и неструктурированных данных огромных объемов и значительного многообразия для получения воспринимаемых человеком результатов. – Прим. ред.
12
Карр Н. Пустышка. Что Интернет делает с нашими мозгами. – М.: Бест Бизнес Букс, 2012. – Прим. ред.
13
Холл Мари Боас. Наука Ренессанса. Триумфальные открытия и достижения естествознания времен Парацельса и Галилея. 1450–1630 гг. М.: Центрполиграф, 2014. – Прим. ред.
14
Рифкин Дж. Третья промышленная революция: как горизонтальные взаимодействия меняют энергетику, экономику и мир в целом. М.: Альпина нон-фикшн, 2014. – Прим. ред.
15
Incunabula – колыбель (лат.). – Прим. пер.
16
Гуроны – индейское племя в Северной Америке. – Прим. ред.
17
Она стала одной из примерно 250 000 женщин, которые каждый год проходят подобное тестирование. В то время, когда оно проводилось, была только одна компания, которая занималась секвенированием генов BRCA – Myriad Genetics – и стоило это от $3000 до $4500. Страховые компании отказывались оплачивать эти расходы, потому что тестирование не соответствовало критериям страхового возмещения. С 2014 г. после принятия в США нового Закона о защите пациентов и доступном медицинском обслуживании (Affordable Care Act) страховщики обязаны полностью компенсировать стоимость секвенирования BRCA женщинам с высоким риском заболевания раком. – Прим. авт.
